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Bryce's Canyon from the rim trail. |
In
1847, the Mormons arrived in Utah and started spreading out from the
Salt Lake region to acquire as much land as they could possibly plant
themselves on. They took over pretty much all of Utah as well as large
chunks of current day Arizona, Nevada, Idaho and Southern California.
Among these pioneers was one Ebenezer Bryce, a penny pinching miser
until he met three ghosts one Christmas Eve and... oh wait, wrong
Ebenezer. Bryce was just a settler I guess. He designed and built the
oldest Mormon chapel still in continuous use until this day. He also,
in 1874, moved onto a plot of arid wasteland with bizarre geology to
try to farm and raise cattle. That area came to be called "Bryce's
Canyon". He wasn't much for aesthetics I guess. When asked what he
thought of the spires and hoodoos in his back yard he is said to have
replied "It's a hell of a place to lose a cow."
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A hell of a place to lose a cow. |
It
was also generally a hell of a place to farm and raise cattle and after
a few years Ebenezer gave up and moved his family to Arizona, becoming a
minuscule footnote in history. Eventually others came along that were
more appreciative of the area's scenery and thought it should be
protected like the Grand Canyon recently had been. Stephen Mather, the
legendary first director of the National Park Service, suggested that
Utah make the area a State Park but the Mormons thought it would cost
more money than it would bring in and declined the offer. Finally
Mather relented and got Warren G. Harding to declare Bryce Canyon a
National Monument in 1924. After a few senators and congressmen got out
to actually look at the place they decided to up the ante and make it a
National Park in Feb, 1928.
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Just to prove we were there |
Bryce
Canyon is not, in fact, a canyon, which technically has to be formed by
a river like the Colorado cut the Grand Canyon. Bryce instead consists
of a dozen amphitheaters carved into the side of the Paunsaugunt
Plateau by wind and rain erosion. I assume nearly everyone who reads
this blog has seen Bryce Canyon. If not, what's your excuse? It's only
an 8 hour drive from Temecula, fer Pete's sake. You can spend the
night in Vegas and visit Zion on the way. Get off yer butts and get up
there. Anyway, I won't go into any kind of detailed description (which I
doubt I could accomplish in any event). I will include a few pictures
just to prove we were there.
We did not stay in the national park
but just outside it in the town of Red Canyon which, in turn, sits just
outside of Red Canyon, part of the Dixie National Forest.
This is sort of a mini Bryce, made out of the same rocks but is 10
miles down the road and covers only a couple of square miles. In fact,
all of the big Red Rock formations in Utah turn out to be the same
stuff, all the way over to Canyon Lands and Arches. Early on
geologists did not know this but it is now accepted that this layer of
the Great Inland Sea covered a lot of territory and when you go 4
wheeling in Moab you are traveling over the same sediments as Bryce or
Cedar Breaks.
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Cedar Breaks - a little snow left in June at 10,500 ft. |
Speaking
of Cedar Breaks, we visited there while we were in the area. Very
lovely landscape with red rocks and hoodoos... hey this sounds
familiar. Difference is that Bryce sits at 8500 ft and Cedar Breaks is
at 10,500. Up there, there was a small amount of snow still on the
ground and it was quite a bit cooler, which was fine by me. Apparently
they had just opened the road over the top a week or two before. Don't
know where the fault line is exactly, but there has obviously been some
uplift on the Cedar Breaks side to raise it up that high. We went up
through Panguitch and west on Utah 143, then came back on Utah 14 back
to US 89. A nice big circle tour that took up most of an afternoon. A
lovely drive both ways though wildlife was pretty scarce. We first
stumbled onto Cedar Breaks in 2008 when Chris and his friend were hiking
up Zion Canyon and we needed to find something to kill 4 or 5 hours.
If you've never been, it is worth the investment of a day.
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A sandstone pipe at Kodachrome Basin |
Another
day we took Utah Hwy 12 past the Bryce turn off, through the town of
Tropic to Cannonville, then took the little road to Kodachrome Basin.
This is a tiny Utah State Park named by someone who fell for Kodak's
advertising. Back in the 1950s Kodachrome was new and considered the
best color slide film in the world, but I think I could have come up
with a better name for a scenic park. Heck, the Indians probably had a
better name for it. Utah probably got a kickback for
it. Anyway, it is an interesting place notable for the presence of 67
sandstone pipes. These are stone monoliths ranging from 2 to 52 meters
in height. I have no idea how they got there but I don't feel bad about
it since no one else seems to know either. One theory is that they
were geysers that filled in with sediments which were left standing
after the softer surrounding sandstone weathered away, but this is just a
guess.
At the end of the asphalt you can continue on a dirt road
for about 132 miles (at least it seemed that way to me) and you
eventually come to a little parking area with a short path to Grosvenor
Arch, a double arch out in the middle of some ranch land. Probably
worth the drive (which is actually only 11 miles if you believe maps) as
it is an interesting formation. It is named after a former president
of the National Geographic Society who, as it turns out, are the folks
who actually came up with the name "Kodachrome Basin". A certain amount
of mutual back scratching going on there I think.
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Grosvenor Arch |
We
went back to Utah 12 and drove on as far as Escalante before turning
around and heading back to Red Canyon. Some of that road was at a 14%
grade. We had intended to drive the motor home that way to Capitol
Reef, but after traversing it in a car decided we would take the RV the
long way around on Hwy 89. I'd hate for Vicki to have to push it up
that steep a hill.
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Red Canyon |
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Red Canyon |
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Cedar Breaks |
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Fairyland at Bryce Canyon |
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A little crowded for our tastes |
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A Raven keeps watch over the crowd |
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Bryce Canyon again |
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Ceratopsian skull at the Grand Staircase visitors center |
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Long view of Grosvenor Arch |
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Another shot of Bryce |
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Cactus flowers at Kodachrome Basin |
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A nicely done lizard statue, don't ask me why. |
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